|
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
2022 |
2023 |
2024 |
Change
|
2024-2023 |
2024-2019 |
Coverage (%) |
All |
11.6% |
12.1% |
11.6% |
11.3% |
11.2% |
11.1% |
−0.1 |
−0.5 |
Private sector |
7.1% |
7.2% |
7.0% |
6.8% |
6.8% |
6.7% |
−0.2 |
−0.4 |
Public sector |
37.2% |
38.4% |
37.6% |
36.8% |
36.0% |
35.7% |
−0.2 |
−1.4 |
Federal |
30.5% |
30.0% |
29.1% |
28.2% |
29.0% |
29.9% |
0.9 |
−0.6 |
State and local |
38.7% |
40.3% |
39.5% |
38.7% |
37.6% |
37.1% |
−0.5 |
−1.5 |
State |
32.3% |
33.7% |
33.1% |
33.2% |
32.0% |
31.4% |
−0.6 |
−0.9 |
Local |
43.0% |
45.1% |
43.9% |
42.7% |
41.8% |
41.4% |
−0.4 |
−1.6 |
Membership (%) |
All |
10.3% |
10.8% |
10.3% |
10.1% |
10.0% |
9.9% |
−0.1 |
−0.4 |
Private sector |
6.2% |
6.3% |
6.1% |
6.0% |
6.0% |
5.9% |
−0.1 |
−0.3 |
Public sector |
33.6% |
34.8% |
33.9% |
33.2% |
32.5% |
32.2% |
−0.3 |
−1.4 |
Federal |
25.6% |
26.0% |
24.9% |
24.4% |
25.1% |
25.3% |
0.2 |
−0.3 |
State and local |
35.3% |
36.8% |
35.9% |
35.2% |
34.2% |
33.8% |
−0.4 |
−1.6 |
State |
29.4% |
29.9% |
29.6% |
30.0% |
28.6% |
27.9% |
−0.7 |
−1.5 |
Local |
39.4% |
41.8% |
40.2% |
38.8% |
38.4% |
38.2% |
−0.2 |
−1.2 |
Coverage |
All |
16,375,000 |
15,936,000 |
15,795,000 |
15,996,000 |
16,186,000 |
16,015,000 |
−172,000 |
−360,000 |
Private sector |
8,562,000 |
8,021,000 |
8,050,000 |
8,164,000 |
8,424,000 |
8,215,000 |
−209,000 |
−347,000 |
Public sector |
7,813,000 |
7,915,000 |
7,745,000 |
7,832,000 |
7,763,000 |
7,800,000 |
37,000 |
−13,000 |
Federal |
1,156,000 |
1,165,000 |
1,109,000 |
1,123,000 |
1,193,000 |
1,247,000 |
54,000 |
92,000 |
State and local |
6,657,000 |
6,750,000 |
6,637,000 |
6,710,000 |
6,569,000 |
6,552,000 |
−17,000 |
−105,000 |
State |
2,249,000 |
2,347,000 |
2,272,000 |
2,373,000 |
2,375,000 |
2,361,000 |
−14,000 |
113,000 |
Local |
4,409,000 |
4,403,000 |
4,364,000 |
4,337,000 |
4,194,000 |
4,191,000 |
−3,000 |
−217,000 |
Membership |
All |
14,567,000 |
14,250,000 |
14,004,000 |
14,280,000 |
14,415,000 |
14,245,000 |
−170,000 |
−321,000 |
Private sector |
7,508,000 |
7,082,000 |
7,026,000 |
7,219,000 |
7,408,000 |
7,229,000 |
−179,000 |
−279,000 |
Public sector |
7,059,000 |
7,168,000 |
6,978,000 |
7,061,000 |
7,007,000 |
7,017,000 |
10,000 |
−42,000 |
Federal |
972,000 |
1,012,000 |
950,000 |
970,000 |
1,032,000 |
1,056,000 |
24,000 |
84,000 |
State and local |
6,087,000 |
6,156,000 |
6,027,000 |
6,091,000 |
5,975,000 |
5,961,000 |
−14,000 |
−126,000 |
State |
2,043,000 |
2,083,000 |
2,032,000 |
2,144,000 |
2,121,000 |
2,094,000 |
−27,000 |
51,000 |
Local |
4,044,000 |
4,073,000 |
3,996,000 |
3,947,000 |
3,855,000 |
3,867,000 |
13,000 |
−177,000 |
Total employment |
All |
141,766,000 |
132,205,000 |
136,421,000 |
141,698,000 |
144,567,000 |
144,543,000 |
−24,000 |
2,777,000 |
Private sector |
120,755,000 |
111,587,000 |
115,807,000 |
120,400,000 |
122,994,000 |
122,722,000 |
−272,000 |
1,967,000 |
Public sector |
21,011,000 |
20,618,000 |
20,613,000 |
21,298,000 |
21,573,000 |
21,821,000 |
248,000 |
809,000 |
Federal |
3,792,000 |
3,888,000 |
3,814,000 |
3,982,000 |
4,109,000 |
4,169,000 |
60,000 |
377,000 |
State and local |
17,219,000 |
16,730,000 |
16,799,000 |
17,317,000 |
17,464,000 |
17,652,000 |
188,000 |
433,000 |
State |
6,956,000 |
6,975,000 |
6,862,000 |
7,156,000 |
7,419,000 |
7,517,000 |
98,000 |
561,000 |
Local |
10,263,000 |
9,754,000 |
9,937,000 |
10,161,000 |
10,045,000 |
10,135,000 |
90,000 |
−128,000 |
Sample size |
All |
154,727 |
133,671 |
134,177 |
129,714 |
125,755 |
125,586 |
|
|
Private sector |
129,865 |
111,050 |
112,246 |
108,688 |
105,475 |
105,239 |
|
|
Public sector |
24,862 |
22,621 |
21,931 |
21,026 |
20,280 |
20,347 |
|
|
Federal |
4,812 |
4,703 |
4,478 |
4,367 |
4,224 |
4,269 |
|
|
State and local |
20,050 |
17,918 |
17,453 |
16,659 |
16,056 |
16,078 |
|
|
State |
8,652 |
7,969 |
7,681 |
7,389 |
7,314 |
7,349 |
|
|
Local |
11,398 |
9,949 |
9,772 |
9,270 |
8,742 |
8,729 |
|
|